28 nov 2025

Événement

Séminaire de recherche SCGR avec Supriya Kapoor (Trinity College Dublin)

France : Campus Grand Paris
Campus Grand Paris
Faculté et recherche
SKEMA Centre for Global Risks

Monetary Policy Tightening and SME Bank-Credit Demand Substitution

Lieu : Campus Grand Paris, Brainroom 

Horaires : 10h-11h 

Intervenante : Supriya Kapoor (Trinity College Dublin) 

Résumé : Since July 2022, European Central Bank (ECB) increased its interest rates for the first time in eleven years to bring inflation back to target. This has huge implication on the credit decision for firms, especially the small and medium enterprises (SME), instrumental in supporting employment, innovation and income. Using ECB’s ‘Survey on Access to Finance of Enterprises’ (SAFE) from 2015 to 2023, this paper assesses if the ECB’s monetary policy tightening bears any relationship with SME’s substituting away from bank credit towards alternative sources of finance. Our results show that contractionary monetary policy shocks were positively associated with the likelihood of SME’s substituting away from bank credit. We find this behaviour across SMEs with larger turnover, employee size, age, as well as credit-quality; indicating a much stronger reliance and stickiness to bank credit for relatively smaller, younger, and riskier firms despite increases in the cost of credit following contractionary monetary policy shocks.

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